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  • Riparian Buffer Protection Standards adopted on 6/17/26

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    View the Board of Supervisors Public Hearing in which the proposed Riparian Buffer Protection Standards were adopted.

    Consultation has concluded. The Riparian Buffer Protection Standards were adopted on 6/17/26. Thanks to everyone who participated!

    View the Board of Supervisors Public Hearing in which the proposed Riparian Buffer Protection Standards were adopted.

    Consultation has concluded. The Riparian Buffer Protection Standards were adopted on 6/17/26. Thanks to everyone who participated!

  • Project Update: May 2026

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    Board of Supervisors Public Hearing Scheduled for 6/17/26

    What will be considered at the public hearing?

    At the hearing, the Board of Supervisors will receive a presentation from staff, hear public comment, and consider adopting the proposed amendments.

    The draft ordinance addresses permitted uses and activities within riparian buffers, as well as related procedures. As proposed, buffer locations will remain the same as those in the current Water Protection Ordinance, but performance standards will be set in the Zoning Ordinance. Agricultural and silvicultural uses would still be exempted from the ordinance requirements.

    Board of Supervisors Public Hearing Scheduled for 6/17/26

    What will be considered at the public hearing?

    At the hearing, the Board of Supervisors will receive a presentation from staff, hear public comment, and consider adopting the proposed amendments.

    The draft ordinance addresses permitted uses and activities within riparian buffers, as well as related procedures. As proposed, buffer locations will remain the same as those in the current Water Protection Ordinance, but performance standards will be set in the Zoning Ordinance. Agricultural and silvicultural uses would still be exempted from the ordinance requirements.

    Why is Albemarle County proposing an update to riparian buffer protections?

    This proposal comes from the County’s Stream Health Initiative, which aims to improve water quality. The Board of Supervisors began this ordinance amendment process in 2022, following the Stream Health Initiative’s 2021 recommendations.

    Why is this important?

    Healthy riparian buffers protect drinking water, reduce flood impacts, support wildlife, and improve stream health. Current rules only apply when land disturbance is 10,000 square feet or more, leaving smaller projects unregulated. The new rules would apply to all vegetation changes in these buffer areas, whether or not there's a development project.

    What are the community benefits?

    • Enhanced protections for water quality and stream health
    • Enhanced floodplain and wildlife habitat protection
    • Helps meet goals in the County’s Comprehensive Plan

    Key updates in the proposal

    • Move riparian buffer rules from the Water Protection Ordinance to the Zoning Ordinance
    • Keep the buffer boundaries the same as before
    • Create clear standards for managing vegetation in buffers
    • List what activities are allowed in buffers:
      • Allowed by right: farming, forestry, utilities, water-related facilities, passive recreation, historic preservation, and planting native vegetation
      • Allowed with approval: certain uses that require a mitigation plan
    • Require site-specific buffer boundary determinations by professionals
    • Establish the role of a Riparian Buffer Administrator to enforce rules
    • Provide a process for special exceptions
    • Update the County’s Design Standards Manual for guidance on planting and vegetation management

    *Note: The ordinance amendments for the Riparian Buffer Protection Standards include changes to four separate chapters of the County Code. The bulk of the new additions (to support the new buffer standards) are in the proposed Zoning Ordinance. The draft Water Protection Ordinance includes the deletion of the old stream-buffer standards, which are being replaced, as well as housekeeping changes. The Health and Safety and Subdivision chapters are being amended to update terminology ("riparian buffer" rather than "stream buffer") and to refer to the updated regulations.

  • Planning Commission Public Hearing Scheduled for 1/27/26

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    Upcoming Planning Commission Public Hearing

    At this hearing, the Planning Commission will hear public comment and make a recommendation to the Board of Supervisors regarding these proposed amendments. The proposed buffer locations remain the same as those contained in the current Water Protection Ordinance, but the performance standards would be contained in the Zoning Ordinance. Agricultural and silvicultural uses would still be exempted from the ordinance requirements. The draft ordinance, provided for this public hearing, addresses permitted uses and activities in riparian buffers and related procedures.

    What is being proposed?

    Albemarle County wants to update its rules for protecting riparian

    Upcoming Planning Commission Public Hearing

    At this hearing, the Planning Commission will hear public comment and make a recommendation to the Board of Supervisors regarding these proposed amendments. The proposed buffer locations remain the same as those contained in the current Water Protection Ordinance, but the performance standards would be contained in the Zoning Ordinance. Agricultural and silvicultural uses would still be exempted from the ordinance requirements. The draft ordinance, provided for this public hearing, addresses permitted uses and activities in riparian buffers and related procedures.

    What is being proposed?

    Albemarle County wants to update its rules for protecting riparian buffers—areas of natural vegetation next to streams, wetlands, ponds, and reservoirs. These buffers help keep water clean by filtering runoff and reducing pollution.

    Why is this important?

    Healthy riparian buffers protect drinking water, prevent flooding, support wildlife, and improve stream health. Current rules only apply when land disturbance is 10,000 square feet or more, leaving smaller projects unregulated. The new rules would apply to all vegetation changes in these buffer areas, whether or not there's a development project.

    Key changes in the proposal:

    • Move riparian buffer rules from the Water Protection Ordinance to the Zoning Ordinance.
    • Keep the buffer boundaries the same as before.
    • Create clear standards for managing vegetation in buffers.
    • List what activities are allowed in buffers:
      • Allowed by right: farming, forestry, utilities, water-related facilities, passive recreation, historic preservation, and planting native vegetation.
      • Allowed with approval: certain uses that require a mitigation plan.
    • Require site-specific buffer boundary determinations by professionals.
    • Establish the role of a Riparian Buffer Administrator to enforce rules.
    • Provide a process for special exceptions.
    • Update the County’s Design Standards Manual for guidance on planting and vegetation management.

    Background:

    This proposal comes from the County’s Stream Health Initiative, which aims to improve water quality. The Board of Supervisors started this process in 2022 after adopting recommendations in 2021.

    Benefits:

    • Protects water quality and stream health.
    • Helps meet goals in the County’s Comprehensive Plan.
    • Supports floodplain protection and wildlife habitat.
  • Board of Supervisors Work Session Scheduled for 8/20/25

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    Upcoming Board of Supervisors Work Session

    The riparian-buffer ordinance updates are scheduled for a work session with the Board of Supervisors on August 20, 2025. The project has been re-named Riparian Buffer Protection Standards, to reflect a shift in approach from an overlay zoning district to performance-standards legislation. The proposed buffer locations remain the same as those contained in the current Water Protection Ordinance, but the performance standards would be contained in the Zoning Ordinance. The latest proposed ordinance amendments will be available upon release of the agenda for the August 20 meeting.

    Upcoming Board of Supervisors Work Session

    The riparian-buffer ordinance updates are scheduled for a work session with the Board of Supervisors on August 20, 2025. The project has been re-named Riparian Buffer Protection Standards, to reflect a shift in approach from an overlay zoning district to performance-standards legislation. The proposed buffer locations remain the same as those contained in the current Water Protection Ordinance, but the performance standards would be contained in the Zoning Ordinance. The latest proposed ordinance amendments will be available upon release of the agenda for the August 20 meeting.